The article is based on the reports by our three faculty members, Kurosawa, Ishii, and Komatsu. This filed research and the reports are one of our results of the project called “Tourism Management Human Resource Development Course "New Era of Tourism, Prospects in the Use of Technology and Foreign Human Resources”, supported by Metropolitan Tokyo Government. For more information about our project, please refer to the following link for our 12th seminar on MaaS: